Benefit in Kind for Electric Vehicles Explained
Benefit in Kind (BiK) is tax on certain benefits an employer provides to an employee in addition to their salary.
A company car available for private use is one example.
For electric vehicles, the BiK tax rate is significantly lower than for many petrol and diesel company cars.
The BiK rate for a fully electric company car is currently 4% for the 2026/27 tax year.
This means the taxable benefit is calculated using 4% of the car’s taxable list price, subject to the relevant tax rules.
The employee then pays Income Tax on that taxable benefit at their applicable rate.
Compared with higher-emission company cars, this can result in a significantly lower personal tax liability.
BiK rates are set by the UK Government and can change in future tax years.
WHAT ABOUT ELECTRIC VANS?
Zero-emission vans can offer significant tax advantages for employees.
For a qualifying zero-emission van, the van benefit charge is currently nil.
That means an employee can have the use of a qualifying electric van without a taxable van benefit charge.
It can make an electric van a particularly tax-efficient option for eligible employees.
Tax rates and rules are subject to change.
HOW DO I GET AN ALMOST FREE EV?
OPTION 1 – BENEFIT IN KIND
If an employee has a company car available for personal use, they normally pay tax on the benefit. For a fully electric car, the BiK rate is just 4% for the 2026/27 tax year, making EVs a tax-efficient choice. For qualifying zero-emission vans, the van benefit charge is currently nil, offering a significant tax advantage for eligible employees.
OPTION 2 – SALARY SACRIFICE
If you don’t have a company car or van, you may still be able to access an electric vehicle through a salary sacrifice scheme. Here, an employee and employer sign an agreement (which EVision can provide).
With salary sacrifice, an employee agrees to give up part of their contractual cash salary in exchange for a non-cash benefit, such as a company car. The employer provides the vehicle, while the employee receives a reduced cash salary in return.
Benefit in Kind Explained
Benefit in Kind (BIK) tax for electric vehicles (EVs) is a tax incentive provided by governments to promote the adoption of environmentally friendly transportation. It is a tax on the non-cash benefits employees receive from their employers, such as the use of a company car.
The benefit of BIK tax for electric vehicles is that they enjoy lower tax rates compared to traditional petrol or diesel vehicles. This is because EVs have significantly lower carbon emissions, making them more environmentally friendly. As a result, individuals and businesses choosing electric vehicles as company cars can save a substantial amount on their tax liabilities.
The lower tax rates incentivise the adoption of electric vehicles, supporting the transition to sustainable transportation and helping to reduce air pollution and combat climate change. Additionally, driving an electric vehicle brings additional cost savings through reduced fuel expenses and potential grants or subsidies for purchasing or installing charging infrastructure.
Overall, BIK tax incentives for electric vehicles encourage greener transportation choices while providing financial benefits to individuals and businesses.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Salary sacrifice can reduce the amount of salary on which you pay Income Tax and National Insurance, depending on the arrangement and your individual circumstances.
For eligible electric vehicle salary-sacrifice schemes, you exchange part of your gross salary for the use of an electric vehicle. This can make an EV more tax-efficient than paying for the vehicle from your take-home pay.
Salary sacrifice does not automatically mean you need to complete a Self Assessment tax return. Your employer will normally account for the relevant tax through PAYE.
Salary sacrifice can affect your tax position, but it does not automatically mean your tax code will change.
When you exchange part of your salary for a benefit such as an electric vehicle, your taxable salary may be reduced. Your employer reports your pay and taxable benefits to HMRC through PAYE, and HMRC may update your tax code where necessary.
Your tax code depends on your individual circumstances, including your income and taxable benefits. If your tax code changes, HMRC will normally notify you and your employer.
Salary sacrifice can affect certain benefits that are based on your earnings or National Insurance contributions.
Because salary sacrifice reduces your contractual cash salary, it can reduce the earnings used to assess entitlement to some contributory benefits. The effect depends on the type of benefit and your individual circumstances.
Benefits that may be affected can include:
- State Pension – your entitlement is based on your National Insurance record, so it’s important to ensure you continue to receive qualifying National Insurance credits or pay sufficient contributions.
- Statutory Maternity Pay – the amount you receive is based partly on your average weekly earnings, so a salary sacrifice arrangement may affect the calculation.
- Contributory benefits – certain benefits, including contribution-based Jobseeker’s Allowance, are linked to your National Insurance record and may be affected in some circumstances.
If you’re considering salary sacrifice, check how the arrangement could affect your individual circumstances before making a decision.
An electric car salary sacrifice scheme allows an employer to offer an electric vehicle as an employee benefit.
The employee agrees to give up part of their gross salary in exchange for the use of an electric vehicle. The employer provides the vehicle, while the employee benefits from the tax-efficient treatment available to qualifying electric company cars.
Rather than simply sacrificing salary, it’s an opportunity to exchange part of your salary for a valuable benefit.
For eligible employees, this can make driving an electric vehicle a tax-efficient option, while employers can use the scheme as part of their wider employee benefits package.
Electric vehicles can be particularly tax-efficient when provided through a salary sacrifice scheme. They benefit from lower Benefit in Kind tax rates than many petrol and diesel company cars, which can make them an attractive choice for employees.
The amount an employee can save depends on the vehicle chosen, the amount of salary sacrificed and the employee’s individual tax and National Insurance position.
The result? Salary sacrifice can make driving a new electric vehicle significantly more affordable than paying for one from take-home pay.
Tax rates and rules can change over time.
Certainly! The advantages of a salary sacrifice car scheme are manifold, benefiting both you as the employer, your employees, and, of course, the environment. This scheme is tailored to prioritise our people and the planet. If you’re interested in discovering how it can contribute to the success of your business, our friendly team is ready to provide guidance on the next steps.
Get in touch
Please complete these brief details and we will get back to you within 1 working day. We will fully explain which electric vehicle can be provided, costing you almost nothing.
